Building management systems (BMS), also known as building automation systems (BAS), are computer-based systems used to control and monitor a building's technical services, such as heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC), lighting, and security. The main purpose of a BMS is to improve building performance, reduce energy consumption, and ensure a comfortable indoor environment for occupants.A BMS typically consists of a network of sensors, controllers, and actuators that monitor and control various building systems. The system is connected to a central control panel, which allows building managers to view and control various aspects of the building's operation from a single location.Some of the key functions of a BMS include:
- Monitoring and controlling HVAC systems, including temperature, humidity, and air quality, to ensure a comfortable indoor environment.
- Controlling lighting systems to reduce energy consumption and provide a comfortable working environment.
- Monitoring and controlling access to the building, including security systems and fire alarm systems.
- Monitoring energy usage and optimizing energy consumption by controlling various building systems.
- Facilitating communication between building systems and other systems, such as fire alarm systems, security systems, and elevators.